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The Spanish Verb Prefix 'pre'

The following is a list of Spanish verb pairs that differ only by the prefix 'pre'. As you can see, the meanings are often closely related:


decir v. to say, to tell

predecir v. to foretell, to predict, to forecast


fabricar v. to fabricate, to manufacture

prefabricar v. to prefabricate


juzgar v. to judge

prejuzgar v. to prejudge


ocupar v. to occupy

preocupar v. to bother, to worry


parar v. to stop (something), to stop

preparar v. to prepare


sentar v. to seat, to establish, to place, to sit

presentar v. to display, to introduce, to present, to show


sentarse v. to sit down

presentarse v. to introduce oneself, to apply for, to turn up, to show up


tender v. to stretch, to extend, to offer

pretender v. to claim, to attempt


venir v. to come

prevenir v. to foresee, to anticipate, to warn, to prejudice, to bias, to prevent

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